RA 10654, known as the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 in the Philippines, mandates a comprehensive approach to prevent and address bullying in schools. The law requires educational institutions to develop policies, establish reporting mechanisms, and implement intervention programs to protect students and promote a safe learning environment. This infographic breaks down the key provisions and responsibilities outlined in RA 10654 for effective anti-bullying measures.
Overview of RA 10654
Republic Act 10654, signed into law in 2015, aims to strengthen measures against illegal drugs in the Philippines. It enhances the power of law enforcement agencies to confiscate and forfeit properties acquired through illicit drug activities. The law also imposes stricter penalties on drug offenders to curb the drug menace effectively.
Key Objectives of the Law
Republic Act No. 10654 aims to strengthen the Philippines' fight against illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. The law enforces stricter penalties and enhances monitoring, control, and surveillance of fishing activities. It promotes sustainable fishing practices to protect marine biodiversity and coastal resources.
Major Prohibited Acts
Republic Act No. 10654 amends the Philippine Fisheries Code to address Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) fishing. It strengthens regulations to protect marine resources and promote sustainable fishing practices.
- Illegal fishing - Engaging in fishing activities without a valid license or exceeding authorized limits is prohibited.
- Unregulated fishing - Fishing in closed seasons, restricted areas, or using banned methods is forbidden to conserve marine biodiversity.
- Use of explosives and toxic substances - Utilizing dynamite, cyanide, or other harmful chemicals for fishing is strictly banned to prevent environmental damage.
- Fish trade violations - Buying, selling, or transporting illegally caught fish undermines sustainable fisheries management and is punishable by law.
- Obstruction of enforcement - Interfering with authorized fisheries officers during inspection or apprehension is a major offense under RA 10654.
Strengthened Enforcement Mechanisms
Republic Act 10654 enhances the enforcement of fisheries laws in the Philippines. It aims to strengthen penalties and expand the authority of enforcement agencies to protect marine resources effectively.
- Increased Penalties - RA 10654 imposes heavier fines and longer imprisonment terms for illegal fishing activities to deter violations.
- Expanded Enforcement Authority - The law authorizes the Philippine Coast Guard and local government units to apprehend illegal fishers and confiscate their equipment.
- Joint Task Forces - It mandates collaboration among various government agencies to conduct coordinated patrolling and surveillance operations.
These measures collectively promote sustainable fishing and safeguard the country's aquatic biodiversity.
Penalties and Fines
What are the penalties and fines under RA 10654? RA 10654 strictly enforces regulations to ensure compliance with the Expanded Anti-Smoking Law. Violators face financial penalties and other sanctions designed to promote public health.
| Violation | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Smoking in prohibited areas | Fine of PHP 1,000 to PHP 5,000 |
| Failure to post "No Smoking" signs | Fine of PHP 100 to PHP 500 |
| Establishments allowing smoking | Fine of PHP 10,000 to PHP 50,000 |
| Repeat offenses | Higher fines and possible suspension |
| Sale of tobacco to minors | Fine up to PHP 50,000 and imprisonment |
Rights and Responsibilities of Fishers
Republic Act 10654 strengthens the Philippine Fisheries Code to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. It outlines the essential rights and responsibilities of fishers to promote sustainable fisheries management.
Fishers are empowered to engage in fishing activities while ensuring the protection and conservation of aquatic resources.
- Right to Sustainable Fishing - Fishers can utilize fisheries resources responsibly without harming the environment or depleting fish stocks.
- Responsibility to Comply with Regulations - Fishers must follow rules established by local and national authorities, including licensing and reporting catches.
- Right to Access Support Services - Fishers are entitled to government assistance such as training, infrastructure, and livelihood programs to improve their welfare.
Role of Local Government Units
| Role of Local Government Units (LGUs) | Description |
|---|---|
| Implementation Support | LGUs ensure the enforcement of RA 10654, which addresses unlawful gaming activities in their jurisdictions. |
| Monitoring and Reporting | LGUs monitor gaming operations and report illegal practices to national authorities to uphold public order. |
| Community Education | LGUs conduct outreach programs to inform citizens about the risks and legal provisions concerning unauthorized gambling. |
| Collaboration with Agencies | LGUs coordinate with the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) and law enforcement for efficient regulation. |
| Issuance of Permits | LGUs have authority to grant local permits to legal gaming operators, ensuring compliance with RA 10654 guidelines. |
Measures Against Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing
Republic Act 10654 strengthens the Philippines' commitment to combating Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) fishing. This law amends the Fisheries Code to impose stricter penalties and enhance enforcement mechanisms.
RA 10654 mandates the use of technologies like vessel monitoring systems and fishery observers to ensure compliance. It establishes a multi-agency Task Force to coordinate operations against IUU fishing activities. The law aims to protect marine biodiversity, support sustainable fisheries, and promote food security by curbing unlawful fishing practices.
Sustainable Fisheries Management Initiatives
Republic Act 10654 aims to strengthen sustainable fisheries management in the Philippines by enhancing enforcement against illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. This law supports the preservation of marine biodiversity and promotes responsible fishing practices.
The act introduces strict penalties and monitoring systems to ensure compliance with sustainable fishing methods. It encourages community participation and the adoption of science-based policies to maintain the health of fisheries resources for future generations.